M3JP80MA2
M3JP80MB2
M3JP90SLA2
M3JP90SLC2
M3JP100LA2
M3JP112MB2
M3JP132SMB2
M3JP132SMD2
M3JP160MLA2
M3JP160MLB2
M3JP160MLC2
M3JP180MLA2
M3JP200MLA2
M3JP200MLC2
M3JP225SMB2
M3JP250SMA2
M3JP280SMA2
M3JP280SMB2
M3JP315SMA2
M3JP315SMB2
M3JP315SMC2
M3JP315MLA2
M3JP355SMA2
M3JP355SMB2
M3JP355SMC2
M3JP355MLA2
M3JP355MLB2
M3JP355LKA2
M3JP400LA2
M3JP400LKA2
M3JP400LB2
M3JP400LKB2
M3JP400LC2
M3JP400LKC2
M3JP132SME2
M3JP160MLD2
M3JP180MLB2
M3JP180MLC2
M3JP200MLE2
M3JP225SMC2
M3JP225SMD2
M3JP250SMB2
M3JP250SMC2
M3JP280SMC2
M3JP80MA4
M3JP80MB4
M3JP90SLA4
M3JP90SLC4
M3JP100LA4
M3JP100LB4
M3JP112MC4
M3JP132SMB4
M3JP132SMD4
M3JP160MLC4
M3JP160MLE4
M3JP180MLA4
M3JP180MLB4
M3JP200MLB4
M3JP225SMB4
M3JP225SMC4
M3JP250SMA4
M3JP280SMA4
M3JP280SMB4
M3JP315SMA4
M3JP315SMB4
M3JP315SMC4
M3JP315MLA4
M3JP355SMA4
M3JP355SMB4
M3JP355SMC4
M3JP355MLA4
M3JP355MLB4
M3JP355LKA4
M3JP400LA4
M3JP400LKA4
M3JP400LB4
M3JP400LKB4
M3JP400LC4
M3JP400LKC4
M3JP132SME4
M3JP160MLF4
M3JP160MLG4
M3JP180MLC4
M3JP200MLC4
M3JP225SMD4
M3JP225SME4
M3JP250SMB4
M3JP250SMC4
M3JP280SMC4
M3JP80MA6
M3JP80MB6
M3JP90SLA6
M3JP90SLC6
M3JP100LA6
M3JP112MB6
M3JP132SMB6
M3JP132SMC6
M3JP132SMD6
M3JP160MLA6
M3JP160MLB6
M3JP180MLB6
M3JP200MLA6
M3JP200MLB6
M3JP225SMB6
M3JP250SMA6
M3JP280SMA6
M3JP280SMB6
M3JP315SMA6
M3JP315SMB6
M3JP315SMC6
M3JP315MLA6
M3JP355SMA6
M3JP355SMB6
M3JP355SMC6
M3JP355MLB6
M3JP355LKA6
M3JP400LA6
M3JP400LKA6
M3JP400LB6
M3JP400LKB6
M3JP400LC6
M3JP400LKC6
M3JP400LD6
M3JP400LKD6
M3JP450LA6
M3JP160MLC6
M3JP180MLC6
M3JP200MLC6
M3JP225SMC6
M3JP250SMB6
M3JP280SMC6
M3JP80MA8
M3JP80MB8
M3JP90SLA8
M3JP90SLC8
M3JP100LA8
M3JP100LB8
M3JP112MC8
M3JP132SMC8
M3JP132SMD8
M3JP160MLA8
M3JP160MLB8
M3JP160MLC8
M3JP180MLB8
M3JP200MLA8
M3JP225SMA8
M3JP225SMB8
M3JP250SMA8
M3JP280SMA8
M3JP280SMB8
M3JP315SMA8
M3JP315SMB8
M3JP315SMC8
M3JP315MLA8
M3JP355SMA8
M3JP355SMB8
M3JP355SMC8
M3JP355MLB8
M3JP400LA8
M3JP400LKA8
M3JP400LB8
M3JP400LKB8
M3JP400LC8
M3JP400LKC8
M3JP450LA8
M3JP450LB8
M3JP450LC8
M3JP450LD8
M3JP200MLB8
M3JP225SMC8
M3JP250SMB8
M3JP280SMC8
M3JP160MLA10
M3JP160MLB10
M3JP160MLC10
M3JP180MLB10
M3JP200MLA10
M3JP200MLB10
M3JP225SMB10
M3JP225SMC10
M3JP250SMB10
M3JP280SMB10
M3JP280SMC10
M3JP315SMB10
M3JP315SMC10
M3JP315MLA10
M3JP355SMA10
M3JP355SMB10
M3JP355SMC10
M3JP355MLB10
M3JP400LB10
M3JP400LKB10
M3JP400LC10
M3JP450LB10
M3JP400LKC10
M3JP450LC10
M3JP450LD10
M3JP160MLB12
M3JP160MLC12
M3JP160MLD12
M3JP180MLB12
M3JP200MLA12
M3JP200MLB12
M3JP225SMB12
M3JP225SMC12
M3JP250SMB12
M3JP280SMB12
M3JP280SMC12
M3JP315SMB12
M3JP315SMC12
M3JP315MLA12
M3JP355SMA12
M3JP355SMB12
M3JP355SMC12
M3JP355MLB12
M3JP400LB12
M3JP400LKB12
M3JP400LC12
M3JP400LKC12
M3JP450LD12
M3JP280SMB2/4
M3JP315SMC2/4
M3JP315MLA2/4
M3JP355SMA2/4
M3JP355MLA2/4
M3JP112MB2-4
M3JP132SMD2-4
M3JP160MLC2-4
M3JP180MLB2-4
M3JP200MLE2-4
M3JP225SMC2-4
M3JP250SMC2-4
M3JP355SMB2-4
M3JP355MLA2-4
M3JP355LKA2-4
M3JP355MLA2/4
M3JP132SMD2-4
M3JP180MLB2-4
M3JP355MLB2-4
M3JP355LKB2-4
M3JP355SMA4/6
M3JP355MLB4/6
M3JP355SMA4/6
M3JP315SMB4/8
M3JP315SMC4/8
M3JP355SMC4/8
M3JP355MLB4/8
M3JP112MC4-8
M3JP132SMD4-8
M3JP355SMC4-8
M3JP315SMB4/8
M3JP315MLA4/8
M3JP355SMC4/8
M3JP100LB4-8
M3JP132SMD4-8
M3JP355MLB4-8
M3JP315SMC6/8
M3JP355SMC6/8
M3JP355MLB6/8
M3JP355LKB6/8
M3JP315SMC6/8
M3JP315MLA6/8
M3JP355SMB6/8
M3JP355SMC6/8
M3JP355MLB6/8
M3JP355LKB6/8
M3KP80MA2
M3KP80MB2
M3KP90SLA2
M3KP90SLC2
M3KP100LA2
M3KP112MB2
M3KP132SMB2
M3KP132SMD2
M3KP160MLA2
M3KP160MLB2
M3KP160MLC2
M3KP180MLA2
M3KP200MLA2
M3KP200MLC2
M3KP225SMB2
M3KP250SMA2
M3KP280SMA2
M3KP280SMB2
M3KP315SMA2
M3KP315SMB2
M3KP315SMC2
M3KP315MLA2
M3KP355SMA2
M3KP355SMB2
M3KP355SMC2
M3KP355MLA2
M3KP355MLB2
M3KP355LKA2
M3KP400LA2
M3KP400LKA2
M3KP400LB2
M3KP400LKB2
M3KP400LC2
M3KP400LKC2
M3KP132SME2
M3KP160MLD2
M3KP180MLB2
M3KP180MLC2
M3KP200MLE2
M3KP225SMC2
M3KP225SMD2
M3KP250SMB2
M3KP250SMC2
M3KP280SMC2
M3KP80MA4
M3KP80MB4
M3KP90SLA4
M3KP90SLC4
M3KP100LA4
M3KP100LB4
M3KP112MC4
M3KP132SMB4
M3KP132SMD4
M3KP160MLC4
M3KP160MLE4
M3KP180MLA4
M3KP180MLB4
M3KP200MLB4
M3KP225SMB4
M3KP225SMC4
M3KP250SMA4
M3KP280SMA4
M3KP280SMB4
M3KP315SMA4
M3KP315SMB4
M3KP315SMC4
M3KP315MLA4
M3KP355SMA4
M3KP355SMB4
M3KP355SMC4
M3KP355MLA4
M3KP355MLB4
M3KP355LKA4
M3KP400LA4
M3KP400LKA4
M3KP400LB4
M3KP400LKB4
M3KP400LC4
M3KP400LKC4
M3KP450LA4
M3KP450LB4
M3KP450LC4
M3KP132SME4
M3KP160MLF4
M3KP160MLG4
M3KP180MLC4
M3KP200MLC4
M3KP225SMD4
M3KP225SME4
M3KP250SMB4
M3KP250SMC4
M3KP280SMC4
M3KP80MA6
M3KP80MB6
M3KP90SLA6
M3KP90SLC6
M3KP100LA6
M3KP112MB6
M3KP132SMB6
M3KP132SMC6
M3KP132SMD6
M3KP160MLA6
M3KP160MLB6
M3KP180MLB6
M3KP200MLA6
M3KP200MLB6
M3KP225SMB6
M3KP250SMA6
M3KP280SMA6
M3KP280SMB6
M3KP315SMA6
M3KP315SMB6
M3KP315SMC6
M3KP315MLA6
M3KP355SMA6
M3KP355SMB6
M3KP355SMC6
M3KP355MLB6
M3KP355LKA6
M3KP400LA6
M3KP400LKA6
M3KP400LB6
M3KP400LKB6
M3KP400LC6
M3KP400LKC6
M3KP400LD6
M3KP400LKD6
M3KP450LA6
M3KP450LB6
M3KP450LC6
M3KP160MLC6
M3KP180MLC6
M3KP200MLC6
M3KP225SMC6
M3KP250SMB6
M3KP280SMC6
M3KP80MA8
M3KP80MB8
M3KP90SLA8
M3KP90SLC8
M3KP100LA8
M3KP100LB8
M3KP112MC8
M3KP132SMC8
M3KP132SMD8
M3KP160MLA8
M3KP160MLB8
M3KP160MLC8
M3KP180MLB8
M3KP200MLA8
M3KP225SMA8
M3KP225SMB8
M3KP250SMA8
M3KP280SMA8
M3KP280SMB8
M3KP315SMA8
M3KP315SMB8
M3KP315SMC8
M3KP315MLA8
M3KP355SMA8
M3KP355SMB8
M3KP355SMC8
M3KP355MLB8
M3KP400LA8
M3KP400LKA8
M3KP400LB8
M3KP400LKB8
M3KP400LC8
M3KP400LKC8
M3KP450LA8
M3KP450LB8
M3KP450LC8
M3KP450LD8
M3KP200MLB8
M3KP225SMC8
M3KP250SMB8
M3KP280SMC8
M3KP160MLA10
M3KP160MLB10
M3KP160MLC10
M3KP180MLB10
M3KP200MLA10
M3KP200MLB10
M3KP225SMB10
M3KP225SMC10
M3KP250SMB10
M3KP280SMB10
M3KP280SMC10
M3KP315SMB10
M3KP315SMC10
M3KP315MLA10
M3KP355SMA10
M3KP355SMB10
M3KP355SMC10
M3KP355MLB10
M3KP400LB10
M3KP400LKB10
M3KP400LC10
M3KP450LB10
M3KP400LKC10
M3KP450LC10
M3KP450LD10
M3KP160MLB12
M3KP160MLC12
M3KP160MLD12
M3KP180MLB12
M3KP200MLA12
M3KP200MLB12
M3KP225SMB12
M3KP225SMC12
M3KP250SMB12
M3KP280SMB12
M3KP280SMC12
M3KP315SMB12
M3KP315SMC12
M3KP315MLA12
M3KP355SMA12
M3KP355SMB12
M3KP355SMC12
M3KP355MLB12
M3KP400LB12
M3KP400LKB12
M3KP400LC12
M3KP400LKC12
M3KP450LD12
M3KP315SMC2/4
M3KP315MLA2/4
M3KP355SMA2/4
M3KP355MLA2/4
M3KP112MB2-4
M3KP132SMD2-4
M3KP160MLC2-4
M3KP180MLB2-4
M3KP200MLE2-4
M3KP225SMC2-4
M3KP250SMC2-4
M3KP355SMB2-4
M3KP355MLA2-4
M3KP355MLA2/4
M3KP132SMD2-4
M3KP180MLB2-4
M3KP355MLB2-4
M3KP355LKB2-4
M3KP355MLB4/6
M3KP355SMA4/6
M3KP315SMC4/8
M3KP355SMC4/8
M3KP355MLB4/8
M3KP112MC4-8
M3KP132SMD4-8
M3KP355SMC4-8
M3KP280SMB4/8
M3KP315SMB4/8
M3KP315MLA4/8
M3KP355SMC4/8
M3KP100LB4-8
M3KP132SMD4-8
M3KP280SMB4-8
M3KP355MLB4-8
M3KP315SMC6/8
M3KP355SMC6/8
M3KP355MLB6/8
M3KP355LKB6/8
M3KP315SMC6/8
M3KP315MLA6/8
M3KP355SMB6/8
M3KP355SMC6/8
M3KP355MLB6/8
M3KP355LKB6/8
Heerka ilaalinta Gb ee aaladaha aagaga 1 iyo 2
Mashiinka qaraxa ka hortagga danab yar
ABB waxay bixisaa noocyo kala duwan oo buuxa oo IECEx/ATEX ah oo shahaadad hoose ku haysta matoorada IE2 ee qarxinta korantada yar ee buuxiya shuruudaha IEC 60034-30-1 (2014). Matoorada aan qarxin ee danyarta yar waxaa loogu talagalay inay daboolaan baahiyaha gaarka ah ee macmiil kasta iyo codsi kasta.
Awoodda soo saarida 0.55-950 kW
Qaabka IEC 80-450
2 laga jaray 8
Heerka korantada dhammaan danabyada caadiga ah
Inta jeer waa 50 ama 60 Hz
Heerka ilaalinta IP 55 ama ka sareeya
Nooca ilaalinta ee aagga 1 ama 2
Heerkulka fasalka t1-t6
Kooxaha gaaska IIB iyo IIC
Shahaadada IECEx/ATEX, heerka ilaalinta qalabka (EPLs), shahaado qaran sida cu-tr (Ruushka, Belarus iyo Kazakhstan), CQST (Shiinaha) iyo Inmetro (Brazil)
Astaamaha
Waxaa loo isticmaali karaa in lagu daro inverter
Naqshad kala duwan ayaa lagu bixin karaa heerarka kala duwan ee warshadaha saliidda iyo gaaska
Hel nooca oggolaanshaha ee inta badan bulshooyinka kala-soocidda
Waxay bixisaa naqshad u gaar ah codsiga
Matoorrada dabka ololka leh waa nooc ka mid ah matoorrada leh karti aan olol lahayn. Tallaabooyinka la qaaday waa: daboolka qalabka korantada waxaa lagu rakibay guri, guryeynta noocan oo kale ah waxay leedahay qaab u adkeysan kara cadaadiska walxaha qarxa ee gudaha ka ilaalin kara qaraxa gudaha inuu ku faafo isku dhafka walxaha qarxa (dab-damiska); Ka dhig wax aan macquul aheyn in qaybaha nool ee matoorku ay soo saaraan ifafalayaal, qaanso ama heerkul halis ah oo sababa qatarta qaraxa, ama kala soocida qaybaha nool ee laga yaabo inay soo saaraan ifafaaladan isku-dar ah walxaha qarxa, si aysan midkoodba midka kale ula xiriiri karin. ama aad gaadhsii heerka halista waxyaabaha qarxa (nooca badbaadada oo kordha, nooca hawo, iwm). Nooc kasta oo jawiga qatarta leh, waxaa muhiim ah in si sax ah loo doorto matoorka waxyaabaha qarxa oo leh qalab nooc walba leh.
Gawaarida qarxa ee matoorka-dabka dhabta ah, waxay kaga duwan tahay isticmaalka qaabdhismeedka jawiga guud, waxay yareyn kartaa kahortagga gaaska gudaha iyo gubashada gaaska, ama in kastoo ay gasho, waxay sidoo kale ku dhici kartaa wareegeeda gudaha ee gaaban. Dacwadaha dabka, ayaa damin doonin daminta bannaanka gaaska guban kara iyo boodhka ka jira deegaanka ku xeeran.
Range of codsiga
Gawaarida waxyaabaha qarxa waa nooc matoor ah oo loo isticmaali karo warshad gubashada iyo waxyaabaha qarxa. Gawaarida waxyaabaha qarxa waxaa badanaa loo isticmaalaa miinooyinka dhuxusha, batroolka iyo gaaska dabiiciga ah, batroolka kiimikada iyo warshadaha kiimikada. Intaas waxaa sii dheer, waxaa si ballaaran loogu isticmaalaa dharka, wershadaha, gaaska magaalada, gaadiidka, cunnada iyo saliida, sameynta waraaqaha, dawooyinka iyo waaxyaha kale. Gawaarida waxyaabaha qarxa sida qalabka weyn ee awooda, oo badanaa loo adeegsado in lagu riixo matoorka, taageerayaasha, compreseriyada iyo mashiinada gudbinta kale.
Kala-saarista iyo qaab-dhismeedkeeda tafatirka
Gaadhiga nooca 'motor'
Waxay u isticmaashaa guban dab damis ah si ay u kala saaraan qaybaha korantada ee laga yaabo inay soo saaraan iftiinka dabka, qaansorooyinka, iyo heerkulka qatarta leh ee isku darkooda gaaska qarxa. Si kastaba ha noqotee, guryuhu ma xirna, iyo waxyaabaha isku-dhafan ee gaaska qarxa ayaa geli kara mootada iyada oo loo sii marayo faraqa u dhexeeya qaybaha guryaha. Qarax ayaa dhici kara marka la taabto xaashiyaha dabka, qabowga, heerkulka sare ee khatarta ah iyo ilaha kale ee gubashada ee galka ku jira. Waqtigaan, gubashada dabka ka soo baxa dabka ee gawaarida ma dhaawici doono ama ma burburin doono, ololka qarxa ama gaaska kulul ma guban karo gaaska qarxa ee ku hareereysan marka ay ka soo baxeyso farqiga u dhexeeyaha.
Tilmaamaha ugu waaweyni waa:
Heerka awoodda, cabirka rakibaadda iyo xawaaraha wareegga ee xiriirka u dhigma DIN42673, iyadoo la tixgelinayo taxanaha YB
Dhaxalka iyo isweydaarsiga taxanaha Y2 ayaa loo habeeyay sida loogu baahdo si ay u noqoto mid waxtar badan oo la dabaqi karo.
Taxanaha oo dhan USES F gaarin, heerkul kor u kaca heerka qiimaynta B.
Xadka xadka ayaa ka hooseeya kan taxanaha YB, wuxuu u dhawyahay heerka aniga oo ah qeylada 'YB', iyo xadka hirarku wuxuu lamid yahay kan taxanaha YB.
Heerka ilaalinta qolofta ayaa u kordhay IP55.
Dhawaqyada qotoda dheer ee dhagta qotoda dheer ayaa loo xushay taxanaha oo dhan. Dhererka bartamaha ee jirku wuxuu ka sarreeyaa 180mm iyo mooto waxay ku qalabeysan tahay irbado saliid iyo aalad siideynaysa.
6. Waxaa jira laba nooc oo isbarbar socda oo isbarbar socda iyo qaybinta shucaaca kuleylka mashiinka mashiinka, inta badan qeybinta siman ee isbarbar socota.
Tilmaanta ugu weyn ee waxqabadka liber wuxuu gaadhay heer caalami ah horumarsan horaantii 1990nadii.
Nooca amniga ah oo kor u kacaya
Waxay ku hoos jirtaa xaaladaha caadiga ah ee hawlgalka ma soo saari doono qaanso-ark, koronto ama heerkul aad u sarreeya oo ku saabsan qaabdhismeedka gawaarida, ka dibna waxay qaadi doonaan qaar ka mid ah tallaabooyinka ilaalinta farsamada, korantada iyo kuleylka, si looga fogaado khatarta arc, olol ama heerkul sarreeya oo caadi ah. ama la ogolaaday shuruudaha xad-dhaafka ah, si loo hubiyo bedbaadadiisa-caddeynta amniga.
Astaamihiisu waa:
Si aad u buuxiso shuruudaha kordhinta amniga nooca nooca-caddeynta gawaarida, qaado tillaabooyin taxane ah oo lagu kalsoonaan karo si looga hortago dhalaalaha, qaansada korantada iyo heerkulka sare ee khatarta ah, si badbaado leh ayey uga dhex shaqeyn karaan meelaha khatarta leh.
Adeegsiga maqnaanshaha aan buurneyn, sameynta guddi isku hagaajin kara iyo golaha cabbiraadda xad dhaafka ah, nidaamka kontaroolka xad dhaafka ah waa la isku halleyn karaa; Tooska tooska ah ee xayeysiinta sawirka saxda ah waa mid saxan, wax saameyn ah ma leh; Nidaamka raaxada ka-baxsan-tallaabo waa la isku halleyn karaa, iyo awoodda dib-u-cusboonaysiinta ay adag tahay; Naqshadeynta wareegga macquulsan, iska caabbinta dheecaanku kuma kululeynayo shaqada; Xaddiga balaaran ee sharciga xad dhaafka ah ee hadda jira.
Mashiinka isku-xidhka, ac exciter iyo wareega wareegaya ee loo yaqaan 'rectifier disk coaxial'. Mashiinka hagaajinta wuxuu ku yaalaa inta udhaxeysa mootada weyn iyo firaaqada ama banaanka guriga xambaarsan.
Heerka ilaalinta qolofka waa IP54.
Xaraashka F, heerkulka kor u kaca marka loo eego heerka qiimeynta B.
Beddel qaboojinta biyaha hoose ee caadiga ah ee qaboojinta biyaha sare, taas oo ah, qaboojiyaha biyaha ee lagu meeleeyo matoorka.
Ku dar nooca kuleylka-huurka-huurka-huurka-huurka leh, oo lagu goglay daboolka hoose ee matoorka, oo loo isticmaalo kululaynta isticmaalka-caddeynta qoyaanka marka la joojiyo.
Markii la soo xulay agab tayo sare leh oo tayo leh, xisaabinta korantada iyo farsamada ayaa ka tagtay marmar weyn, waxay qancin kartaa isku halaynta howlgalka waxayna kordhin kartaa nooca looga baahan yahay heerkulka matoorka.
'cashuuraha ayaa dejiya tallaabooyin kormeer oo dhammaystiran; Sanduuqa weyn ee isgoyska waxaa ku jira isugeyn is-dheellitirid hadda ah oo ilaalin kaladuwan ah. Shaqada isku dhafka ah ee dabaysha isteerinka iyo iska caabbinta kuleylka habeysan ee firfircoon, lambarka kala qeybinta waa Pt100; Kormeeraha biyo daadinta ayaa la rakibay si ay ula socdaan baxsiga biyo qaboojiyaha. Qalabka heerkulka muujinta ee garoonka iyo ishaarooyinka fog fog ayaa loo habeeyey laba- dhamaadka - buurta-cad-cad.
Dhaqdhaqaaqa cadaadiska togan
Waa nooca cadaadiska togan ee qalabka korantada.
Qaab dhismeedkeeda qaab dhismeedku waa:
Waxaa lagu dhejiyay nidaam hawo dhameystiran, ma jiro xagal dhisme oo dhiman oo saameyn ku yeelan kara hawo-mareenka gudaha.
Qolofka iyo tuubbooyinka waxay ka kooban yihiin waxyaabo aan guban karin oo leh awood farsamo oo ku filan.
Hayso cadaadis togan oo togan oo ku habboon jawiga gudaha qolalka dibadda iyo tuubbada weyn.
Mashiinku waa inuu lahaadaa aalado ilaalin badbaado (sida dib-u-dhigga waqtiga iyo kormeeraha socodka) si loo hubiyo hawo ku filan,
Sidoo kale waa inay jirtaa ilaalin otomaatig ah ama aalad digniin ah oo loogu talagalay cadaadiska hoostiisa.
Albaabka degdegga ah ama daboolka ku yaal qolofka waa in lagu xidhaa korantada. Majirto taxanaha matoorka cadaadiska togan oo togan oo Shiinaha ka jira.
Dhaqdhaqaaq la'aan
Waxaa loola jeedaa xaaladaha caadiga ah ee hawlgalka, ma shidi doonin isku-dhafka walxaha qarxa, guud ahaanna ma dhici doonaan gubashada baabuurta. Marka la barbardhigo kororka nooca badbaadada gawaarida, marka lagu daro xayiraadda iftiinka xoogga ee iftiinka awoodda, heerkulka dabeysha, te (heerkulka ambient wuxuu gaadhay heerka ugu sarreeya ee la ordo ka dib heerkulka ugu dambeeya ee dabayshu, tan iyo markii la bilaabay bilowga mitirka hadda illaa heerkulka kor u dhaafa Waqtiga) iyo bilaabida xilligan aan aheyn sida kordhinta nooca badbaadada waxay leedahay qodobo gaar ah, iyo dhinacyo kale oo lagu dari karo nooca nabbada looga baahan yahay nashqadeynta gawaarida.
Xajmiga baaburka
Waxay loola jeedaa gawaarida guryahooda loogu talagalay loona soo saaray iyada oo la raacayo shuruudaha la cayimay, kuwaas oo ka horjoogsan kara boodhka inuu galo hoyga gawaarida ama gebi ahaanba kama horjoogsan karo inay boodhka galaan, laakiin qadarka soo gelintu ma horjoogsanayso hawlgalka aaminka ah ee mooto. , iyo wasakhda gudaha ee gudaha ma fududa in ay sababaan qiijinta dabka, iyo isticmaalka mootada ma sababi doonto qulqulka waxyaabaha qarxa ee ku hareereysan. Astaamihiisu waa:
Qolofku wuxuu leeyahay togitaan sare, si loo yareeyo ama looga hortago boodhka galay qolofka, xitaa haddii galay, xaddiga soo galitaankiisu uma badna inuu sameeyo khatar dab shidan.
Dusha sare ee xakameynta xakameynta waxay u oggolaaneysaa heerkulka inuusan dhaafin xaddiga heerkulka ee la cayimay. Waxaa loo adeegsaday kaydka hadhuudhka ee qaranku ku leeyahay qalabka farsamada. Heerka qaran ee qalabka korantada ee waxyaabaha lagu xaqiijiyo dabka ka dhasha waa GBl2476.1 - 90 qalabka korontada ku shaqeeya qarxi kara ee jawiga qiiqa leh.
Isbeddellada horumarka ee matoorka waxyaabaha qarxa
Gawaarida waxyaabaha qarxa miinada
(1) horumarinta matoor awood-sare leh: awoodda ugu weyn ee dunida lagu xardhay sherifleyda ayaa kor u dhaaftay 1200kw, matoorkeeda wadista ilaa 600kW; Awoodda ugu badan ee lagu rakibay ee weheliso weelka duubista wajiga wuxuu ka dhaafay 1500kW, awoodda wadista gawaarideedu waxay gaartay 725kW. Awoodda ugu badan ee wadista gawaarida xiiraneyaha guryuhu waa 400kW, iyo kan wax xamuulka qaada waa 315kW.
Kobcinta 3.3kv, 6kV iyo IOkV matoorka korantada gaaska: tani waa sababta oo ah baahinta unugyada macdanta dhuxusha ee mashiinka balaaran ka dib aagga miinada si ay u dheereysato, taasoo keentay in kororka hoos udhaca korantada, halka adeegsiga matoor aad u sareeya ay sidoo kale u baahan tahay kororka heerka korantada.
Si loo daboolo baahiyaha miinada dhuxusha oo ku bilaabmaya xawaare hoose kuna socda xawaare sare, xaaqaha miinada dhuxusha ee dibada waxa kaxeeya matoor laba-xawaare ah. Si kastaba ha ahaatee, marka la barbar dhigo heerka sare ee dalalka shisheeye, waxaa jira farqi gaar ah oo kala duwan ee awoodda, index waxqabadka iyo waxqabadka kaaliyaha kontoroolka ee miinada gudaha motor laba-xawaaraha ah.
Si loo hagaajiyo isku halaynta matoorka miinada: xaaladaha hawlgalka matoorka qarxinta-cadayga ayaa liidata, matoorku inta badan bilaabma culeyska weyn, isbeddelka culeyska, isbedbeddelka korantada, heerkulka deegaanka sare iyo heerka daxalka, iyo wixii la mid ah, kuwaas oo saameeya isticmaalka kalsoonida iyo nolosha matoorka.
Dedeji beddelka matoorka-ilaaliya qaraxa miinada.
Heerarka mootada aan qarxinta miinada midaysan.
Matoorka aan qarxinta karin ee nidaamka batroolka
Badbaado nabadgelyo iyo baahida gawaarida aan shidneyn ayaa kor u sii kici doonta. Isticmaalayaasha nidaamka saliidda kiimikaad ee isticmaalka waxqabadka; Baahida loo qabo horumarinta amniga Shiinaha - matoorrada tamarta leh ee la xoojiyay iyo kuwa aan iftiinka lahayn ayaa la aqoonsaday. Intaa waxaa sii dheer, tiro badan oo ka mid ah badbaadada dheeriga ah iyo matoorrada aan tooska ahayn ee loo adeegsaday qaanadda [gelinta aaladda] 1970-yadii ayaa loo beddelay alaabooyinka guriga ku habboon.
Ku kalsoonaanta matoorka-qarxinta dabka waxaa si weyn u welwel geliyay isticmaaleyaasha nidaamka batroolka. Horumarinta shirkadaha batroolka waxay sii kordheysaa baaxad weyn oo isdaba joog ah, oo u baahan nidaamku inuu ku shaqeeyo muddo dheer, dayactir la'aan ama dayactir yar. Sidaa darteed, matoorka-qarxa wuxuu noqonayaa aaladda furaha si loo hubiyo shuruudaha kore.
Xawaaraha soo noqnoqda ee isbedbedelka ah ee qarxinta iyo hufnaanta sare ee matoorada ayaa noqday alaab badbaadinta tamarta ah oo ay u baahan yihiin isticmaalayaasha petrochemical. Sanadihii u dambeeyay, waxaa la soo saaray taxane YBx iyo YAX ah oo aan qarxin karin matoorro tayo leh, kuwaas oo aad caan u ah isticmaalayaasha ka dib marka suuqa la geliyo. Badbaadinta tamarta ee matoorka aan qarxin waxay leedahay laba dhinac: mid waa in la horumariyo tayada sare ee alaabada aan qarxin karin, tan kale waa in la horumariyo tiro badan oo xawaarayaal aan qarxin ah oo nidaaminaya alaabada mootada, gaar ahaan marawaxada, bamka iyo kombaresarada oo leh awood weyn loogu talagalay nashqada mootada badbaadinta tamarta ee xawaaraha xakamaynta matoorka.
Horumarinta shirkadaha batroolka ee xeebaha waxay keenaysaa shuruudo cusub. Tiro warshado sifeyn ah ayaa laga dhisi doonaa xeebaha Shiinaha. Saliida ceyriinka ah waxay u baahan doontaa in dibadda loo soo dhoofiyo, saliidda cayriin ee la soo dhoofiyaana waxaa ku jira baaruud sare iyo daxal halis ah. Sidoo kale, saliida ceyriinka ah ee la soo waarido waxay u baahan tahay in badda lagu raro, haanta kaydisaduna waxay u baahan tahay matoorka aan qarxin oo leh madax sare iyo bamka saliidda qulqulaya ee weyn.
Horumarka weyn ee warshadaha batroolka ee galbeedka Shiinaha waxay u baahan yihiin horumarinta alaabta baabuurta aan qarxin ee ku habboon deegaanka saxaraha ah ee qalalan iyo kulul. Baahida suuqa ee mashiinnada isku-dhafka ah ee kicinta buraash-la'aanta ee awoodda ballaaran ee unugyada hydrogenation-ka ayaa kordhi doona sannadba sannadka ka dambeeya.
Tifaftiraha dayactirka ee matoorka aan qarxin
(1) marka matoorku kala googo'an yahay, dhammaan biinanka, xarkaha burushka iyo gogosha waa in la calaamadeeyaa, iyo matoorka sheyga qarxa waa inuu ilaaliyaa dusha-caddeynta qaraxa.
(2) markii la kala dirayo (soo saarida) rotorka mooto, xadhkaha birta birta ahi ma taabanayso rotor-ka, xambaarka, marawaxadda, giraan saliida iyo xarkaha; Qalabka rotor-ka waa in lagu dhejiyaa lakabka adag; Waa in taxaddar gaar ah laga yeeshaa in uusan ku dhicin in rotorku taabto stator-ka; Qaybta uu rotor ku dhejiyay xarig silig waa in lagu daboolaa barkinta alwaax.
(3) markaad dayactireysid qalabka lagu keydiyo qalabka wax lagu nadiifiyo, ku nadiifi hawo mareenka iyo dhamaadka xarkaha hawo isku buuqsan. Si looga fogaado waxyeelada soo-gaadhista, aaladaha birta looma adeegsan in wasakhda looga qaado istimaalka isteerinka.
(4) markii la kormeerayo xudunta isteerinka, waa in la ogaadaa haddii aasaaska stator-ka la cadaadiyo. Haddii xudunta laga helo inay dabacsan tahay, weel ka samaysan boodboodhka ayaa loo rari doonaa meesha bannaan. Fiiro gaar ah waa in la siiyaa qeybta sagxadda gariiradda marka la hubinayo qeybta hoose ee isweydaarka. Meelaha furfuran ee jeexjeexan iyo kuwa daahsoon waa in gacanta lagu qabtaa.
(5) goorta la hubinayo dhamaadka birta, iska hubi in dahaarka uu waxyeelo iyo xaaladda filimka rinjiga. Feejignow dhamaadka dowlad go'an, oo la ogaaday in dhamaadka uu leeyahay meel dabacsan, waa in lagu daraa suufka, ama boorso cusub oo xir silig si loo adkeeyo dhamaadka; Haddii filimka dahaarka ah ee isku xidhka xadhkaha dillaacaa uu dillaaco oo dhaco, gaashaanta waa in la xoojiyaa.
(6) la soco in aysan qashinku ku harsan baaburka. Xakamaynta ka-hortagga dahaadhka dhuxusha ayaa lagu cabiray mitirka megohm
(7) inta lagu guda jiro dayactirka rotor-ka, ku nadiifi rotorka hawo cufan; Hubi xaaladda alxanka ee birta, birta siligga iyo laabatooyinka; Kormeer iyo tuur tuubbooyin burbursan; Hubi taageere laftiisa iyo xaaladdiisa go'an; Hubi xaaladda giraankii isugeynta. Dusha sare ee giraanta is dulsaarka waa inaysan ka badnaan 0.5mm. Hubi dahaarka inta udhaxeysa isweydaarsiga rotor-ka iyo silig-xirkiisa, oo sii xooji xirista haddii loo baahdo.
(8) burushka waa inuu ahaadaa mid la mid ah ciribta timaha. Waa inuu jiro farqi u dhexeeya 0.1 ~ 0.2mm inta u dhexeysa burushka iyo cadayga. Masaafada u dhaxaysa cidhifka hoose ee guntin kasta iyo giraan garaaca waa inuu ahaadaa 2 ~ 3mm. Cadaadiska burushka ku yaal guntinta jeexjeexyada waa in lagu hagaajiyaa cadaadiska ugu hooseeya iyadoon laambad lahayn, kaasoo guud ahaan ah 0.02 ~ 0.03mpa, cadaadiska burushka kasta waa inuusan ka duwanaan 10%. Xirmooyinka cadayga iyo barxada hore waa in lagu dhejiyaa, majirto wasaq ama waxyeello ka dhasha xargaha xargaha, suufka iyo guluubka isgoyska. Wejiga ciriiriga ciriiriga ciriiriga waa in uu ahaadaa in kabadan 100 m Ω.
(9) qayb ama gebi ahaanba bedelista xargaha ama mootada qoyan waa in la qallajiyaa. Darawalka aan wakhti dheer la isticmaalin, caabiga xakamaynta waa in lagu cabbiraa mitir gariir. Kadib, marka loo eego natiijooyinka cabirka, waxaa la go'aamin karaa haddii matoorku u baahan yahay in la qalajiyo iyo in kale.
(10) kadib marka matoorku gubto, ka saar qaadista oo ku nadiifi gaaska ama gaaska. Qaadashada duubista waa in la beddelaa markii caddeynta ka-saaridda ay dhaafto qiimaha la oggol yahay.
(11) dayactirka nidaamka qaboojinta, cabbiraadda heerkulka, kaadhadhka dabeysha iyo qalabka kale ee kaabayaasha ah waa in isla mar ahaanta la hubiyaa.
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